D: 20+ species,
B: 20+ species,
E: 8+ species. Ubiquitous. These types of mold can be found in tropical or subtropical areas. Dry spore distributed by wind.
Where does it grow outside? Plant debris, soil and acts as a plant pathogen towards numerous plants, particularly grasses.
Where does it grow inside? On a variety of materials.
Is this "black mold"? The term black mold (also "toxic black mold") is not scientific but is widely used by the media to usually reference Stachybotrys molds.
Is it a potential allergen? Some of people may experience hay fever, asthma. Note: Leading cause of allergic fungal sinusitis.
Does it present any unique human risks? (as pathogen, opportunist or contaminant)* These molds can lead to opportunistic infections in both healthy individuals as well as immunocompromised persons. It is occasionally a cause of phaeohyphomycosis, including keratitis, sinusitis, and osteomyelitis.
*Other types of disease not listed in this description may also result from exposure.
**Indicates potential toxin production by given species of this genus. Not all toxins are produced by all species and the extent is highly dependent on environmental conditions. List may not be all inclusive due to new discoveries in research.